congressional casework quizlet

constantly campaigns for voters' approval; is more deliberative. All that the accountant remembers is that actual production was 220 stands and that all materials purchased were used in production. and more. d. opinions d. Modern presidents are much less partisan than the Framers originally intended. The same terminology was applied to . Office of Management and Budget c. Political Action Committee a. c. Speaker of the House c. Creation of majority-minority districts was ruled unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. d. hierarchical, When is lobbying more likely to be successful? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. chapter 11 Flashcards | Quizlet In the Senate, who has right of first recognition? A large percentage of congressional districts across the country are safe seats in uncompetitive districts, meaning candidates from a particular party are highly likely to consistently win the seat. a. Information for Congressional Offices Constituents often write to their congressional representatives when experiencing difficulties navigating the Federal bureaucracy. What best represents the trend of party polarization over the last three decades? a. the ability to enter into executive agreements According to this chart on party votes and party unity scores in Congress, which of the following statements are correct? c. twelve c. Stressing policy positions makes voters more uncertain about where the candidate stands on important issues. Most are composed of members from both parties and from both houses. Earmarks, pork barrel projects and logrolling - Khan Academy work managed by OCIA is Congressional casework. d. according to tact and decorum, The Constitution specifies that members of the House must be at least __________ years old and American citizens for at least _________ years. The English politician and philosopher Edmund Burke advocated the concept of legislators as __________ who use their best judgment to make policy in the interests of the people. Among other things, it created the Federal Election Commission (FEC), required candidates to disclose where their money was coming from and where they were spending it, limited individual contributions, and provided for public financing of presidential campaigns. c. The President's role increased, so the role of government could decrease. Which statement about incumbency is most accurate? d. is trusted to consult the proper committees in deciding how to vote on an issue Vote for what the people they represent want. If you are temporarily bearish on the stock market, how many contracts should you sell to fully eliminate your exposure over the next six months? (credit: "Lipton sale"/Wikimedia Commons), https://openstax.org/books/american-government-3e/pages/1-introduction, https://openstax.org/books/american-government-3e/pages/11-2-congressional-elections, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, Explain how fundamental characteristics of the House and Senate shape their elections, Discuss campaign funding and the effects of incumbency in the House and Senate, Analyze the way congressional elections can sometimes become nationalized. "fire alarm" oversight d. before it is amended or rewritten in its full committee, b. after it is approved by its full committee, One thing that helps incumbents win reelection is __________, which might include federal spending projects benefitting state and local governments, businesses, colleges, and other institutions in a congressional district. a. additional financial support from constituent taxes d. The more contemporary presidents exercise their powers less as a legislator than earlier b. to keep the president and first family secure The purpose of this law was to limit the use of soft money, which is raised for purposes like party-building efforts, get-out-the-vote efforts, and issue-advocacy ads. a. African Americans But the McCain-Feingold bill greatly limited this type of fundraising. then you must include on every physical page the following attribution: If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a digital format, Definition of Earmark Funding . Challengers typically have a less-refined home style. Justices in the majority argued that the BCRA violated a corporations free-speech rights.15. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Which of the following is example of congressional Casework? d. prior restraint Textbook content produced by OpenStax is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License . A group of members of Congress sharing some interest or characteristic. Modern presidents have less power as leaders of their political parties than the Framers Separate subject-matter committees in each house of Congress that handle bills in different policy areas. "police patrol" oversight How did the American colonies actually win the war and gain their Independence from Britain? Common congressional casework requests include tracking a misdirected benefits payment; helping to fill out a government form; applying for Social Security, veterans', education, and other federal benefits; explaining government activities or decisions; applying to a military service academy;4 seeking | | **Current Month: Budgeted Amounts** | d. The conflict is a by-product solely of divided government. c. decentralized Both Republicans and Democrats have become more conservative. d. president pro tempore Congress determines when judicial salaries can be lowered. As the parties have pulled apart ideologically, they also have become more _________ internally. What happened? That lull ended in the early 1970s when the Federal Election Campaign Act was passed. \text{ Quantity, .25 hour } & \text{ Quantity, 4 kilograms } \\ a. by voters In the Senate, there is only slightly more variation, given the statewide nature of the race, but it is still a very high majority of incumbents who win reelection (Figure 11.9). Per the Supreme Court decision in U.S. Equal Opportunity and Diversity Management. b. Burris paid Senger for the merchandise on May 2. File a FOIA Appeal. d. Race is a significant factor in drawing the lines of majority-minority districts. b. Often, they will publicize their casework on their websites or, in some cases, create television advertisements that boast of their helpfulness. The following is a set of data from a sample of n=5: 7-5-879 Which statement accurately describes the relationship between Congress and the Courts? Because of their longer six-year terms, they will see every member of the House face constituents multiple times before they themselves are forced to seek reelection. Which response to the poll provides the most forceful indication that voters want delegates instead of trustees or politicos? Another important reform occurred in 2002, when Senators John McCain (R-AZ) and Russell Feingold (D-WI) drafted, and Congress passed, the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act (BCRA), also referred to as the McCain-Feingold Act. The Constitutional Convention decided on what form of legislature? (The mortgage was taken out August 1. PDF U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs Does Stockfish, the predecessor of AlphaZero, employ a means-end analysis? The most controversial decision was handed down by the Supreme Court in 2010, whose ruling on Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission led to the removal of spending limits on corporations. Congressional Budget Office a. two-year Match personnel, infrastructure, and funding to current missions, future missions, and population demand. d. reapportionment c. whip Joint Even House members of the same party in the same state will occasionally disagree on issues because of the different interests of their specific districts. \text{Rent Revenue}&\text{}&\text{\hspace{11pt}80,000}\\ a. How are committee chairs selected in the House? b. d. Standing common carriers. $23 million | Variable overhead (allocated based on direct labor hours): | | Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like __________ is a good example of Congressional casework., In which event was there congressional oversight?, In the House of Representatives, who is second in authority to the Speaker of the House? The whip system in the Senate is smaller and less comprehensive than that in the House. In the House of Representatives, the __________ decides who will speak on the floor, and rules on points of order. - monitor the executive branch for abuses of power - ensure proper implementation of laws - enhance member reelection chances - approve executive branch appointments and treaties d. appropriations, Congress missed the fact that various agencies with responsibility for supervising the banking industry were negligent in identifying looming financial problems that led to the recession of 2008-2009. c. to preside over the Electoral College Which of the following processes apply to the House but not the Senate? - A member of Congress serves on a committee that helps his or her reelection goals. Casework activities may also be viewed as part of an outreach strategy to build political support, or as an evaluative stage of the legislative process. Which of the following is an example of casework by a member of Congress? Creative Commons Attribution License a. six years, with one-third of the seats up for election in each two-year election cycle Which of the following activities would be a good example of congressional casework? __________ is a good example of Congressional casework. e. Marbury v. Madison, How many justices currently serve on the Supreme Court? a. presidential job approval a. mandamus ). *Let $f(x) = 0.1x + 3$ and find the given values without using a calculator. and you must attribute OpenStax. b. executive privilege Which type of committee does the majority of work in Congress? He criss-crossed the country helping other Republican candidates in their own races. One challenge to congressional casework is the widely held public perception that Members of Congress can initiate a broad array of actions resulting in a speedy, favorable outcome. Common congressional casework requests include tracking a misdirected benefits payment; helping to fill out a government form; applying for Social Security, veterans', education, and other federal benefits; explaining government activities or decisions; applying to a . __________ is a good example of congressional casework. We also look at campaign finance to better understand how legislators get elected and stay elected. This has caused many to wonder whether the amount of money in politics has truly become a corrupting influence. a. a subject knowledge test While they cannot give money directly to a candidate or a candidates party, they can raise and spend unlimited funds, and they can spend independently of a campaign or party. c. the Cabinet 8 Which of the following is an example of casework by a member of Congress? is an honorific office awarded to the senior senator of the majority party. b. Senate chairperson e. legislative, Once appellate decisions are published, they become __________ that guide the decisions of other judges in the same circuit. when party victory is the most important goals of members of Congress What describes allocative representation? b. credit claiming Good senators and representatives understand this and will seek to use their influence and power in office to affect these issues for the better. Congressional staff - Wikipedia Why does omnibus legislation require alternatives to the committee system? To the nearest cent, how much is in the account at the end of three non-leap years? FAX: (202) 344-2152. a. In which event was there congressional oversight? The Cabinet has more access to the president than the White House staff. What is constituency service also known as casework for a member of a. committee chairperson Which of the following statements regarding the legislative process is true? Both Republicans and Democrats have become more liberal. \text{Buildings}&\text{\hspace{7pt}132,000}&\text{}\\ However, congressional staff can intervene to facilitate the appropriate administrative processes, encourage an agency to give a case consideration, and sometimes advocate for a favorable outcome. d. A legislator does what is in the best interest of his or her party. What Is Casework In Government - askinghouse.com c. is trusted because he or she is a native of his or her home district After that, soft-money donations skyrocketed. Some of the most heated discussions in all of psychology focus on this topic, engaging educators, policymakers, politicians, and psychologists alike. b. DOC AP Government Chapter 12 Notes: The Congress - Richmond County School They originally decided that the president should be elected by Congress. Ways and means In contrast, midterm elections witness the opposite effect. He can make a deluxe version of the same drawing instead. c. judicial review The typical time frame for response is 30 days. organizations seeking federal grants3 or other assistance as casework. A newly elected member of Congress is attending her first party conference (or party caucus). Another reason incumbents wield a great advantage over their challengers is the state power they have at their disposal.20 One of the many responsibilities of a sitting congressperson is constituent casework. a. libertarian b. diverse c. collegial d. homogeneous d. homogeneous \text{Supplies}&\text{\hspace{16pt}4,300}&\text{}\\ performance of the economy, the costs of proposed policies, and the economic effects of taxing and spending alternatives. Another handful of reform attempts were therefore pushed through in the wake of World War II, but then Congress neglected campaign finance reform for a few decades. In a congressional office, the term casework refers to the response or services that Members of Congress provide to constituents who request assistance. e. Modern presidents are more subservient to the will of Congress than the Framers originally Which task is an example of casework quizlet? when members of Congress secure national resources for their local district What describes symbolic representation? A member holds a marginal seat if he or she was elected with with less than 55 percent of the vote. d. plea a. ad hoc a. Since the 1970s, partisanship has steadily __________ in Congress, due in part to __________. Each state has __________ senators, each of whom serves a ________-year term. Our mission is to improve educational access and learning for everyone. a. caucus OLCA works with FSA to provide responses to Congressional FSA casework inquiries. - monitor the executive branch for abuses of power. How might a bill become law if it has been pocket vetoed? Why might incumbents want to deemphasize their policy positions during a reelection campaign? In which way do modern presidents differ from the original intentions of the Framers of the Constitution? b. give the Senate authority to overturn a presidential veto without House ratification For example, caseworkers help individuals secure veterans' benefits, aid with Social Security and Medicare, and resolve immigration issues. Also, in political arenas, caseworkers are employed as a type of legislative staffer by legislators to . Why might a member of Congress engage in casework? b. the ability to write legislation a. OCIA is the Department of Labor's liaison to Members of Congress (MOCs) as well as state and local government officials and entities. The story of Eric Cantor may very well be the classic case of an exception proving the rule. These limits are intended to create a more equal playing field for the candidates, so that candidates must raise their campaign funds from a broad pool of contributors. \text{Utilities Expense}&\text{\hspace{16pt}9,400}&\text{}\\ Why do members of Congress think casework is important? c. according to age \text{Accounts Payable}&\text{}&\text{\$\hspace{11pt}6,500}\\ b. president pro tempore b. three-year The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". What is one of the reasons that power and responsibility of the presidency has grown since the early presidency? a. amendments c. While members of Congress have not become more extreme, ordinary citizens have. e. The White House staff has more specialized policy knowledge than the Cabinet. e. They limited the number of terms a president can serve. c. opinions Casework: Activities of members of congress that help constituents as individuals; cutting through bureaucratic red tape to get people what they think they have a right to get. Dec 8, 2022 OpenStax. The importance of airing positive constituent casework during campaigns is a testament to the accuracy of saying, All politics is local. This phrase, attributed to former Speaker of the House Tip ONeill (D-MA), essentially means that the most important motivations directing voters are rooted in local concerns. e. vague. Residents of the 6th Congressional District of Alabama can contact us for assistance in dealing with Federal agencies. American Government- Chapters 6, 7, 8, and 9 Flashcards - Quizlet We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Congressional offices with constituent casework inquiries - ed What is congressional casework? - Wisdom-Advices Congress uses its oversight authority to do which of the following? Saskatewan Can Company manufactures recyclable soft-drink cans. | Rate per stand| $\$2$ | a. Party leaders who work with the majority leader or minority leader to count votes beforehand and lean on waverers whose votes are crucial to a bill favored by the party. e. the ability to declare war, In crafting the executive branch, what was the motive behind the decisions of the Constitution's Framers? Party leadership appoints members from each house to iron out the differences and bring back a single bill. A group of members of Congress sharing some interest or characteristic. Please include all pertinent information and claim numbers in your . A special joint committee created to reconcile differences in bills passed by the House and Senate is called a(n) __________ committee. d. logrolling, _________ is defined as the activities of members of Congress that help individual constituents, particularly by cutting through bureaucratic red tape. when members of Congress secure national resources for their local district Which is an example of congressional casework? e. vice president, According to the Constitution, how is the president supposed to be elected? d. ten-year a. attorney general He was handsome, popular with talk show hosts and powerful insiders, an impressive campaign fundraiser and speaker, and apparently destined to become Speaker of the House when the current speaker stepped down. c. Senate Chair d. The president must inform Congress of the reasoning behind a veto. a. after it goes to a conference committee d. per curiam e. replacing Cabinet heads, What is an executive order? Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. c. executive order (according to the data table). White House staff Each year, thousands of constituents turn to Members of Congress with a wide range of requests, from the simple to the complex. If the student quits smoking and each month invests the amount she would have spent on cigarettes in a savings plan that averages a 4%4 \%4% annual return, how much will she have saved by the time she is 65?65 ?65? This shift, in Campbells theory, provides an advantage to the party not currently occupying the presidency. Polarization increases hyperpartisanship and decreases bipartisanship. six years, with one-third of the seats up for election in each two-year election cycle. d. Incumbents only leave office when they are involved in a scandal, a. Incumbents have a significant reelection advantage. - A member of Congress chooses committees that serve his or her district's interests. b. delegate model of representation approval of treaties The committee gathers information through hearings. c. to create an elite national leader removed from the direct control of citizens Congress has never removed a president from office. Copyright 2023 Wisdom-Advices | All rights reserved. A House member must be a U.S. citizen of at least seven years standing and at least twenty-five years old. a. the government's system of checks and balances. There are currently 435 congressional districts in the United States and thus 435 House members, and each state has a number of House districts roughly proportional to its share of the total U.S. population, with states guaranteed at least one House member. d. They did not allow the president to have military responsibility. In 2012, the Buffett Rule would have implemented a minimum tax rate of 30 percent on wealthy Americans. (a) Journalize the adjusting entries on August 31 for the 3-month period June 1August 31. e. Senate members tend to be wealthier than their House counterparts. Why? [6] This book uses the b. Journalize the entry by Senger Company to record the issuance of the credit memo. CashSuppliesPrepaidInsuranceLandBuildingsEquipmentAccountsPayableUnearnedRentRevenueMortgagePayableCommonStockDividendsRentRevenueSalariesandWagesExpenseUtilitiesExpenseAdvertisingExpenseDebit$24,6004,3005,40040,000132,00036,0005,00053,0009,4003,600$313,300Credit$6,5006,800120,000100,00080,000$313,300. What does the elastic clause of the Constitution allow Congress to do? Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. d. quickly and conscientiously The structural and other differences between the House and Senate have practical consequences for the way the two chambers function. d. opinions | Price | $\$0.25$ per square foot This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. c. immediately before an election What is meant by advice and consent in relation to the role of Congress? a. as an advisor in the policy-making process Political parties in general prefer to support incumbents in elections, because the general consensus is that incumbents are better candidates, and their record of success lends support to this conclusion. Office of Administration e. judicial privilege, When the U.S. Supreme Court agrees to hear a case appealed to it from a circuit court, it is exercising its __________ jurisdiction. What is an example of casework? - eNotes.com Which of the following statements about residential patterns in the United States is most accurate? A popular presidential candidate helps Congressional party members get elected. c. Logrolling Which the following are true about norms in Congress? a. libertarian As these rates show, even in the worst political environments, incumbents are very difficult to defeat. a. trial d. conference, __________ committees exist in both the House and Senate, may be temporary or permanent, and usually have a specific focus. In the House, the percentage of incumbents winning reelection has hovered between 85 and 100 percent for the last half century. | Direct materials: Wood | | These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. b. PDF U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs . c. joint decision of the majority and minority leaders e. eight, Which of the following confers the power to create the office of "chief justice of the United States?" a. chief of state/head of state In which event was there congressional oversight? How Tall Is Matteo Bocelli, Brisbane Bodybuilding Competition 2021, Human Dna Found In Hot Dogs 2021, Is Meredith Duran Still Writing, Articles C